Explore the Basics of Drawing
There’s more than one way to make a drawing!
Scribbling is done quickly to find the overall shape of an object. Try to keep your pencil on the paper while you scribble.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/Scribbling Example 2.jpg)
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/Scribbling Example 1.jpg)
Gesture drawing is similar to scribbling. Artists use it to capture the form of an object in a loose, quick way. They sometimes add details on top of the drawing to define forms.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/gesture-example-one.jpg)
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/gesture-example=two.jpg)
Light and heavy pressure build up tone and texture.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/light-heavy-pressure-example.jpg)
Contour breaks down objects to simple lines and forms.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/contour-example-one.jpg)
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/contour-example-two.jpg)
Hatching uses short or long parallel lines to define forms.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/hatching-example-one.jpg)
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/hatching-example-two.jpg)
Crosshatching utilizes intersecting parallel lines to add tone and texture to a drawing.
![](/content/dam/ngaweb/Education/teachers/process-and-product/cross-hatching-example.jpg)
Combining these techniques creates different levels of shading, texture, and effects throughout a drawing.